{"id":16597,"date":"2026-09-15T19:39:36","date_gmt":"2026-09-15T19:39:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/?p=16597"},"modified":"2026-09-15T19:39:39","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T19:39:39","slug":"crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/","title":{"rendered":"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Crypto mining in the US remains legal at the federal level, but that does not mean miners can simply plug in hardware anywhere and start operating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is currently <strong>no federal mining license or permit requirement<\/strong>, and ordinary proof-of-work mining does not fall under federal securities regulation. However, miners still face tax obligations, energy rules and, most importantly, state and local restrictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For commercial operators, the biggest obstacles are often not federal crypto laws at all. They are local zoning rules, noise limits, environmental permits and the time required to secure a utility connection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That creates an unusual regulatory environment: mining is broadly permitted across the United States, but whether a particular facility can actually operate depends heavily on where it is located.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Is crypto mining legal in the US?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes. Crypto mining is legal throughout the United States at the federal level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is currently:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>No federal mining license<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No federal permit specifically for mining<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No federal prohibition on operating mining equipment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several federal agencies that could potentially regulate mining have also generally placed ordinary mining activity outside their core regulatory frameworks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The more complicated rules begin when a mining business operates a physical facility, consumes large amounts of electricity or provides additional financial services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That is where state regulators, utilities and local governments become much more important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SEC and CFTC treatment of crypto mining<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most important regulatory developments came on <strong>March 17, 2026<\/strong>, when the SEC and CFTC issued a joint interpretation addressing several common crypto activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under that interpretation, ordinary proof-of-work mining is not treated as a securities transaction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mining rewards themselves are not considered securities simply because they were generated through mining, and operating mining hardware does not automatically create an investment contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This provides considerably more clarity for miners than existed during earlier periods of crypto enforcement uncertainty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the distinction applies specifically to the act of mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Financial products built around mining can still raise securities-law questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mining does not normally make someone a money transmitter<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ordinary miners also generally fall outside money-transmission regulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A miner receiving cryptocurrency as a reward for providing computing power is not normally accepting and transmitting money on behalf of another person.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That means the act of mining itself does not usually trigger money-services-business registration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The situation can change if the business provides additional services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For example, regulatory questions may arise if a mining operation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Holds customer funds<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Operates a pool that holds participant balances<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Converts assets for customers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provides custodial services<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pure mining and businesses built around mining therefore need to be treated differently.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Federal law still taxes crypto mining<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While federal financial regulation largely leaves ordinary mining alone, tax law does not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mining rewards are generally treated as <strong>ordinary income when received<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fair market value of the cryptocurrency at the time the miner obtains control of it becomes taxable income.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That same value then becomes the cost basis used to calculate any future gain or loss when the cryptocurrency is later sold or otherwise disposed of.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For example, if a miner receives Bitcoin worth $1,000 when the reward becomes available, that $1,000 is generally recognized as income.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the Bitcoin is later sold for $1,300, the additional $300 may create a capital gain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hobby miners and mining businesses are treated differently<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The tax treatment also depends on whether the activity is considered a hobby or a business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Casual miners generally report their mining rewards as other income.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Commercial mining operations may instead report activity on a trade-or-business basis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That can allow qualifying businesses to deduct operating expenses including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Electricity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mining equipment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Repairs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Facility costs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Certain hardware depreciation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Business-scale mining can also create self-employment tax exposure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The distinction between a hobby and a business therefore has a meaningful effect on the miner&#8217;s overall tax position.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Record keeping is a major challenge<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the least glamorous but most important parts of mining compliance is record keeping.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each reward may create a separate taxable event.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That means miners need records showing:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The date the reward was received<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The amount of cryptocurrency received<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Its fair market value at that time<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The resulting cost basis<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For operations receiving large numbers of small payouts, this can become difficult to track manually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reconstructing hundreds or thousands of transactions after the fact can be considerably harder than recording them as they occur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Energy regulation matters more than federal crypto law<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For large mining operations, electricity is often the biggest operating expense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is also where many regulatory challenges begin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Federal authorities have shown growing interest in measuring the energy used by cryptocurrency miners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Department of Energy previously attempted to collect mandatory information about mining electricity consumption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An emergency version of that effort was blocked on procedural grounds, but the government retained the ability to pursue energy data through the regular rulemaking process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The important distinction is that federal energy monitoring does not currently equal a federal mining ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most practical restrictions continue to come from individual states and local authorities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">US states take very different approaches to mining<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The state-level crypto mining map can broadly be divided into three groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some states have introduced restrictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Others actively compete to attract mining operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most sit somewhere in the middle, relying on ordinary industrial, environmental and utility regulations rather than mining-specific legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Understanding which category a state falls into can make a major difference when choosing where to locate a mining business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">New York remains one of the more restrictive states<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">New York has taken one of the more restrictive approaches toward proof-of-work mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The state introduced a two-year moratorium affecting new and renewed air permits for certain fossil-fuel-powered electricity facilities supplying proof-of-work mining operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The policy was tied to New York&#8217;s greenhouse-gas reduction targets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Existing facilities with valid permits were treated differently, but new fossil-fuel-powered projects faced greater regulatory barriers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The policy highlights how environmental rules can affect mining even without an outright prohibition on the activity itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">California introduced a broader crypto licensing regime<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">California&#8217;s <strong>Digital Financial Assets Law<\/strong> took effect on July 1, 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The law establishes licensing requirements for certain crypto businesses operating in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is not specifically a mining law, but its broad coverage can affect mining-related companies depending on the services they provide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is especially relevant where an operator does more than simply run mining hardware and becomes involved in customer assets or other regulated crypto services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The penalties associated with non-compliance can be substantial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a result, businesses operating in California need to determine carefully whether their particular model falls within the law&#8217;s licensing requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Texas remains attractive to crypto miners<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Texas has become one of the most important US mining hubs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several factors contribute to its position, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Large amounts of electricity generation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A competitive power market<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Availability of industrial sites<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Demand-response programs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A generally supportive approach toward large mining facilities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One unusual advantage of Bitcoin mining is that facilities can reduce electricity consumption extremely quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During periods of grid stress, some miners can shut down machines and reduce demand within seconds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Grid operators may compensate large users for doing so through demand-response programs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This gives mining a different relationship with the electricity system than many traditional industrial businesses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wyoming, Oklahoma and Kentucky also compete for miners<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wyoming has developed one of the most crypto-friendly legal frameworks in the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oklahoma and Kentucky have also attracted mining interest through relatively competitive power costs and business incentives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arkansas previously adopted legislation intended to protect mining and data-center operators from discriminatory taxes and regulations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, local complaints have since contributed to debate over issues such as noise control and permitting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tennessee has also taken a supportive approach by allowing home mining and permitting certain mining facilities in industrial zones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Most states have no specific mining law<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite the attention given to states such as Texas and New York, most US states do not have dedicated crypto mining legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead, mining facilities operate under the same general rules that apply to other large industrial or data-center projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That means the real decision-makers may be:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Local governments<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>County zoning boards<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Electric utilities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Environmental agencies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Regional transmission organizations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For many operators, these institutions matter far more than federal cryptocurrency regulators.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zoning can decide whether a mining facility gets built<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zoning is often the first major hurdle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before buying land or signing a long-term lease, operators need to determine whether a mining or data-center facility is permitted on the site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some locations may require a special-use permit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Others may prohibit the activity entirely within certain zones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Getting written confirmation of permitted use can therefore be critical before committing substantial capital to a project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Noise has become a major local issue<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Crypto mining facilities can generate considerable noise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Air-cooled miners use large numbers of fans operating continuously, which can create persistent sound around nearby communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Noise complaints have become one of the most common sources of local opposition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some jurisdictions that initially welcomed mining operations later introduced stricter decibel limits or setback requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Retrofitting a facility with sound barriers or different cooling technology after complaints begin can be expensive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In some cases, the cost can make continued operation uneconomical.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Utility interconnection can take longer than expected<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obtaining permission to connect a large mining facility to the grid is a separate process from securing land-use permits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Utilities and regional grid operators may require technical studies before allowing a large new load.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Interconnection queues for major projects can stretch for months or even years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For large-scale miners, this can become the longest part of the development process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Operators also need to understand:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Electricity pricing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Curtailment requirements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Demand-response opportunities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Special rate classes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transmission capacity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cheap advertised electricity means little if the facility cannot actually secure the required power connection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Water and cooling can create additional restrictions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Not all miners rely entirely on air cooling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Large facilities increasingly use immersion or hydro-cooling systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These technologies can improve efficiency and reduce noise, but they may introduce new questions around water consumption and environmental impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Local authorities may therefore review water access and cooling systems as part of the facility approval process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Community opposition can change mining policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Local politics can be just as important as formal legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mining facilities consume substantial amounts of electricity while creating fewer permanent jobs than many traditional industrial plants of similar size.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That can make them politically controversial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Communities may initially support a mining project because of investment or tax revenue, only to reconsider after concerns arise about noise, electricity consumption or environmental effects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several mining projects have faced restrictions after facilities were already operating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bitcoin mining moved to the US after China&#8217;s crackdown<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The geography of global Bitcoin mining changed dramatically after China restricted the industry in 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mining equipment is relatively portable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When Chinese operators were forced to relocate, a large share of mining capacity moved to countries with available electricity and more favorable regulations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United States became one of the biggest beneficiaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This demonstrated how quickly mining activity can move when regulations change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unlike industries that depend on complex supply chains or specialized locations, miners mainly need suitable hardware, reliable electricity and a viable site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">US mining has also moved between states<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the international migration came a domestic one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As restrictions increased in places such as New York and local noise rules expanded elsewhere, more mining activity moved toward states including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Texas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wyoming<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oklahoma<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kentucky<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This geographic concentration creates its own risks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a significant percentage of US mining capacity depends on a small number of states or grids, regulatory changes in those locations can have an outsized impact on the industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mining companies are becoming AI data centers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most important recent developments is the growing overlap between crypto mining, artificial intelligence and high-performance computing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many large mining businesses already own:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Industrial-scale data-center facilities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-capacity power connections<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cooling infrastructure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Large amounts of computing hardware<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some operators are now diversifying into AI and high-performance computing workloads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That shift could also affect regulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A facility capable of running both Bitcoin mining and AI workloads may look less like a specialized crypto business and more like a conventional data center.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This can make mining-specific regulation more complicated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mining itself and mining investment products are different<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 2026 SEC and CFTC interpretation clarified that ordinary proof-of-work mining does not fall under securities regulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But that protection should not be confused with an exemption for every product involving mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A cloud-mining contract can be structured very differently from someone purchasing hardware and operating it directly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The same applies to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hashrate tokens<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mining-backed yield products<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pooled investment arrangements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contracts promising returns from another operator&#8217;s mining equipment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If investors provide money while another party performs the work and promises financial returns, securities-law analysis may still be relevant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The key distinction is simple: <strong>running mining equipment is not the same thing as buying an investment tied to someone else&#8217;s mining activity.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What crypto miners should check before opening a facility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anyone planning a US mining facility should focus on practical local requirements before worrying about federal crypto regulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most important areas include zoning and permitted land use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Operators should confirm whether the property supports mining or data-center activity and whether a special-use permit is required.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Environmental and air permits also matter, especially when a project includes onsite electricity generation or fossil-fuel-powered supply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Utility interconnection timelines should be investigated early.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Noise restrictions and required setbacks should be incorporated into facility design before hardware is installed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, businesses should review whether their activities expose them to state crypto licensing laws, particularly if they offer services beyond pure mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Does Bitcoin mining help the electricity grid?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The role of Bitcoin mining in energy markets remains highly debated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supporters argue that mining has an unusual advantage because its electricity demand is highly flexible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mining machines can often be shut down almost instantly during periods of high grid demand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some grid operators pay miners and other large industrial users to reduce consumption when electricity supplies are tight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mining can also provide demand for renewable electricity that might otherwise be curtailed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For example, a miner located near wind or solar generation may consume electricity during periods when production exceeds local demand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Critics say mining can increase electricity costs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Opponents argue that miners still make money primarily by keeping their machines running.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That means they have an incentive to consume as much electricity as possible unless the payment for curtailment is more valuable than continuing to mine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Large mining facilities can also add significant demand to already constrained power systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Critics argue this can increase costs for other electricity users and potentially encourage construction of additional fossil-fuel generation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Evidence varies by market, however.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The actual impact depends heavily on the local grid, energy mix, electricity contracts and the way an individual mining facility operates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Federal restrictions could still emerge<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is currently no nationwide ban or special federal license for crypto mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, future regulation remains possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One likely first step would be expanded energy reporting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Collecting accurate electricity-consumption data could give policymakers more information before considering future regulations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Another possibility is taxation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Federal policymakers have previously discussed an excise tax on electricity used for crypto mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No such nationwide tax has been enacted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">State and local restrictions may matter more<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A more realistic path toward broader mining restrictions may come from state and local governments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If several large states adopt similar rules, their combined impact could become comparable to a national restriction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Local rules can have the same effect over time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dozens of counties independently adopting stricter zoning, setback or noise requirements could significantly limit where new facilities can operate without any single nationwide prohibition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That is already the mechanism creating the most practical pressure on mining today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What to watch for US crypto mining regulation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several issues could shape the next phase of <strong>crypto mining in the US<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">California&#8217;s enforcement of its Digital Financial Assets Law will show how broadly regulators apply the new licensing framework to mining-related businesses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">New York&#8217;s future policy after its earlier mining restrictions will also be important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Federal energy-data collection remains another area to watch, particularly if authorities introduce new reporting requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Congressional debates around broker reporting could affect miners and other non-custodial blockchain participants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Local zoning and noise rules may ultimately matter the most.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The pattern in many areas has been similar: mining companies arrive, facilities expand, community complaints increase and local governments introduce additional restrictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For anyone operating in the industry, tracking county commissions, utilities and state environmental agencies may therefore be more important than watching Washington.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The bottom line<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Crypto mining remains legal across the United States, and ordinary mining does not currently require a federal license.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Federal securities and money-transmission rules generally do not apply to the basic act of proof-of-work mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taxes do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But the practical regulatory environment is largely determined elsewhere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A mining company&#8217;s success can depend on whether a county permits the site, whether noise remains within local limits, whether environmental approvals are available and whether a utility can provide enough electricity at an economically viable rate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is why the most important question for US miners is no longer simply <strong>\u201cIs crypto mining legal?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is <strong>\u201cWhere can it operate?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For most mining projects, the answer will be determined at the state and local level rather than in Washington.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Disclaimer:<\/strong> This article is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, financial or investment advice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Crypto mining in the US remains legal at the federal level, but that does not mean miners can simply plug in hardware anywhere and start operating. There is currently no federal mining license or permit requirement, and ordinary proof-of-work mining does not fall under federal securities regulation. However, miners still face tax obligations, energy rules&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16598,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,70],"tags":[1026,2380,2379],"class_list":["post-16597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-crypto-news","category-finance","tag-crypto-mining","tag-federal-rules","tag-state-map"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map - Crypto News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Crypto mining in the US remains federally legal, but state rules, taxes, zoning, noise limits and utility requirements can determine where miners operate.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map - Crypto News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Crypto mining in the US remains federally legal, but state rules, taxes, zoning, noise limits and utility requirements can determine where miners operate.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Crypto News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-15T19:39:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-15T19:39:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/81-6.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Digital Vibe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Digital Vibe\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Digital Vibe\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/56afc0b5a42e13762ccad410f131f96a\"},\"headline\":\"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-15T19:39:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-15T19:39:39+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2913,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/81-6.png\",\"keywords\":[\"crypto mining\",\"federal rules\",\"state map\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Crypto News\",\"Finance\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/\",\"name\":\"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map - Crypto News\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/81-6.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-15T19:39:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-15T19:39:39+00:00\",\"description\":\"Crypto mining in the US remains federally legal, but state rules, taxes, zoning, noise limits and utility requirements can determine where miners operate.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/81-6.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/81-6.png\",\"width\":1080,\"height\":720,\"caption\":\"crypto\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/15\\\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Crypto News\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Crypto News\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/04\\\/Crypto-NEWS.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/04\\\/Crypto-NEWS.png\",\"width\":500,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Crypto News\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/crypto-news-desk\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/56afc0b5a42e13762ccad410f131f96a\",\"name\":\"Digital Vibe\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/37e93c2e55bfd306b5f3247c0ce7dba6687533106a6330857687e3dcd20fc018?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/37e93c2e55bfd306b5f3247c0ce7dba6687533106a6330857687e3dcd20fc018?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/37e93c2e55bfd306b5f3247c0ce7dba6687533106a6330857687e3dcd20fc018?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Digital Vibe\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cryptonewsdesk.com\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/digital-vibe\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map - Crypto News","description":"Crypto mining in the US remains federally legal, but state rules, taxes, zoning, noise limits and utility requirements can determine where miners operate.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map - Crypto News","og_description":"Crypto mining in the US remains federally legal, but state rules, taxes, zoning, noise limits and utility requirements can determine where miners operate.","og_url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/","og_site_name":"Crypto News","article_published_time":"2026-09-15T19:39:36+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-09-15T19:39:39+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1080,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/81-6.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Digital Vibe","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Digital Vibe","Est. reading time":"13 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/"},"author":{"name":"Digital Vibe","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#\/schema\/person\/56afc0b5a42e13762ccad410f131f96a"},"headline":"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map","datePublished":"2026-09-15T19:39:36+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-15T19:39:39+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/"},"wordCount":2913,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/81-6.png","keywords":["crypto mining","federal rules","state map"],"articleSection":["Crypto News","Finance"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/","url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/","name":"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map - Crypto News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/81-6.png","datePublished":"2026-09-15T19:39:36+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-15T19:39:39+00:00","description":"Crypto mining in the US remains federally legal, but state rules, taxes, zoning, noise limits and utility requirements can determine where miners operate.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/81-6.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/81-6.png","width":1080,"height":720,"caption":"crypto"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/crypto-mining-in-the-us-federal-rules-and-the-state-map\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Crypto mining in the US: federal rules and the state map"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/","name":"Crypto News","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#organization","name":"Crypto News","url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Crypto-NEWS.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Crypto-NEWS.png","width":500,"height":500,"caption":"Crypto News"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/crypto-news-desk"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/#\/schema\/person\/56afc0b5a42e13762ccad410f131f96a","name":"Digital Vibe","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/37e93c2e55bfd306b5f3247c0ce7dba6687533106a6330857687e3dcd20fc018?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/37e93c2e55bfd306b5f3247c0ce7dba6687533106a6330857687e3dcd20fc018?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/37e93c2e55bfd306b5f3247c0ce7dba6687533106a6330857687e3dcd20fc018?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Digital Vibe"},"url":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/author\/digital-vibe\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16597"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16597\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16599,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16597\/revisions\/16599"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cryptonewsdesk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}